English Grammer IN Utilize FOR INTERMEDIATE
l. Questions two (Exercise yous know where …?/ He asked me where ….)
| A | Exercise you know where ... ? / I don't know why ... / Could you tell me what ... ? etc.  When the question ( Where has Tom gone ?) is function of a longer judgement ( Do y'all know ...? / I don't know ... /Can you tell me ... ? etc.), the word order changes. We say: | What time is it ? Who are those people ? Where tin can I observe Louise? How much volition it price? | but | Do you know what time it is ? I don't know who those people are Can you tell me where I tin find Louise? Practice you have whatsoever idea how much it will cost? | Be careful with do/does/did questions. Nosotros say: | What time does the picture show start ? What exercise you mean ? Why did she leave early on? | but | Do you know what time the film starts ? (not does the movie start) Please explain what you mean . I wonder why she left early. | Utilize if or whether where there is no other question give-and-take ( what, why etc.): | Did anybody see you? | merely | Practice y'all know if everyone saw you? or ... whether anybody saw y'all? | |
| B | He asked me where ... (reported questions) The same changes in word guild happen in reported questions. Compare: | direct reported | The police officeholder said to us 'Where are yous going ?' The police officer asked u.s. where we were going. | | direct reported | Clare said 'What time do the banks shut? ' Clare wanted to know what time the banks closed . | In reported voice communication the verb normally changes to the by (were, closed etc.). See Unit 47. Study these examples. You had an interview for a task and these were some of the questions the interviewer asked you: |  | · Are you willing to travel? · What do you lot practice in your spare fourth dimension? · How long have y'all been working in your nowadays job? · Why did you apply for the job? · Tin can you speak any other linguistic communication? · Do y'all have a driving licence? | Subsequently you tell a friend what the interviewer asked you. You use reported speech: · She asked if (or whether) I was willing to travel. · She wanted to know what I did in my spare time. · She asked how long I had been working in my present chore. · She asked why I had applied for the chore. (or ... why I practical ) · She wanted to know if (or whether) I could speak any other languages. · She asked if (or whether) I had a driving licence. |
EXERCISES
| 50.ane | Which is right? Tick (√)the correct alternative. | one | a | Practise you know what fourth dimension the film starts? | √ | five | a | Why you lot didn't phone me yesterday? | | | b | Exercise you know what time does the film start? | | b | Why didn't you phone me yesterday? | | | c | Exercise y'all know what time starts the movie? | | c | Why you not phoned me yesterday? | | | 2 | a | Why Amy does get up and so early every day? | | 6 | a | Do yous know where does Helen piece of work? | | | b | Why Amy gets upward so early on every twenty-four hours? | | b | Practise you know where Helen does work? | | | c | Why does Amy get up so early every twenty-four hours? | | c | Practise yous know where Helen works? | | | iii | a | I want to know what this discussion means. | | 7 | a | How much it costs to park here? | | | b | I want to know what does this discussion mean. | | b | How much does it price to park here? | | | c | I desire to know what means this word. | | c | How much information technology does cost to park here? | | | 4 | a | I tin't remember where did I park the machine. | | viii | a | Tell me what you lot want. | | | b | I tin can't retrieve where I parked the automobile. | | b | Tell me what you do want. | | | c | I can't retrieve where I did park the automobile. | | c | Tell me what exercise you want. | | |
| l.ii | Put the words in the correct order. | i | (don't /Tom /where /know /gone /has) ___I don't know where Tom has gone.____________ | | two | (is /to the airport /far /it) ________How _______________________?_______ | | iii | (wonder /is /how /old /Tom) _____ I__________________________. | | four | (Lisa /on holiday /going /is) ______When __________________?__________________ | | v | (tell /the mail service office /y'all /me /is /where) Could ____________________________________________ | | 6 | (in the blow /injured /anyone /don't /whether /know /was) I _____________________________________________________ | | 7 | (what /tomorrow /know /fourth dimension /will /go far /you /you) Do _________________________________________________ | |
| fifty.iii | Y'all have been away for a while and have just come back to your abode boondocks. You meet Tony, a friend of yours. He asks you lot a lot of questions: | 1 |  | How are you? | | 2 | Where take you been? | | 3 | How long have you lot been back? | | 4 | What are you doing now? | | five | Why did you come dorsum? | | 6 | Where are you living? | | 7 | Are you lot glad to be back? | | 8 | Practice you have any plans to go away again? | | nine | Can you aid me find a job? | Now you tell another friend what Tony asked you. Use reported speech. | one | ___ He asked me how I was. ____________- | | 2 | He asked me ________________________ | | 3 | He __________________________________ | | iv | ______________________________________ | | 5 | ______________________________________ | | vi | ______________________________________ | | seven | ______________________________________ | | eight | ______________________________________ | | 9 | ______________________________________ | |
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